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The Little Mermaid
The mesmerizing statue of the little mermaid, a character immortalized through the poignant tale of Hans Christian Andersen, is located near Langelinie port in Copenhagen. It is only 1.25 metres high, but it is the symbol of Copenhagen the same way as the 300-metre Eiffel Tower is the symbol of Paris. The sculpture depicts an authentic, half-fish and half-human form. It was commissioned by Carl Jacobsen, an entrepreneur who was touched by the story of the mermaid. The sculptor, Edvard Eriksen, wanted to erect the statue on the mainland, but Jacobsen felt that the seashore was a more suitable location. The mermaid overlooks the sea, perhaps waiting for her charming prince. The statue was finished in 1913, four years after the project was launched. It has suffered numerous attacks since, which have outraged the people of Copenhagen. This national monument has been doused in paint and decapitated many times. It has been reconstructed.
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Amalienborg Palace
Amalienborg Palace is a monumental complex in Copenhagen, consisting of four 18th century rococo mansions. It has been the main residence of the Danish royal family since 1794, the year that Christiansborg palace burned down. The complex buildings are positioned around a square, at the centre of which the statue of King Frederik V stands proud. A major attraction here is the change of the Royal Guard, which takes place at noon when the royal family is living at the palace. If you see a swallowtail flag on the mast, it means the queen is in residence. The Royal Guard starts a march from the Rosenborg castle in Copenhagen just before noon, accompanied by a band, and changes at Amalienborg. The guards wear black busbies. The march covers a wide territory, including Gothersgade, Frederiksberggade, and Skt. Annae Plads. Parts of the palace were opened for visitors in 1994. The interior includes a museum, official and private rooms, and beautiful period furniture. All rooms have been renovated to reflect a late 19th - early 20th century design.
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Christiansborg
Christiansborg Castle is the seat of the Danish Parliament. The castle today is the third one built since the original Christiansborg was completed in 1167. Its ruins can still be seen there. The castle's Great Hall, used for official political ceremonies, is a magnificent edifice. There are also royal reception rooms, located in the north part of the palace. These include audience chambers, official staterooms, the historical Knight's Hall, the Throne Room and the private library of the queen. The castle houses the Supreme Court and the office of the Prime Minister as well. It is located at what is known as Castle Island, surrounded by a canal that is almost 2 km long. It features a remarkable neo-Baroque façade with granite and concrete. The Danish Parliament is called Folketing. It has 179 members and still follows the Danish constitution of 1849.
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Rosenborg Castle
Rosenborg Castle was commissioned as the residence of Christian IV. The castle was completed in the early 17th century. It was the preferred holiday residence of the royal family until 1720. Around that time this honour was conferred upon Frederiksberg Castle. Many treasures were accumulated at Rosenborg Castle in the 1700s. A historical museum was founded here in 1833. Five years later the castle was opened to the public. Some excellent exhibits are offered here today, and a particularly notable one is the Crown of King Christian. This crown was used at all coronations until 1840. The crown jewels were property of Sophie Magdalene, the Queen of Christian IV. The jewels currently on display date back to 1840. They increased throughout history. They include brilliants, emeralds, pearls and rubies. Another historical item is the royal christening basin, made of pure gold. All royal children have been christened in this basin since 1671.
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Nyhavn
Nyhavn is part of Copenhagen's original port, which was a major trade area in the Middle Ages. Copenhagen was called Haven when it was founded in the 12th century and the port dates all the way back to the establishment of the city. Nyhavn was built during the reign of Christian V. It is located near Langelinie port, leading to the spectacular Amalienborg Palace. Famous writer Hans Christian Andersen once lived in the area of Nyhavn. Nyhavn has a unique atmosphere, created by the old sailing boats and tour boats. No other vessel can be seen here. The old port is a popular meeting place throughout the year, but especially in the summer, when locals sit down to drink beer, chat and relax. There are outdoor restaurants in the summer. Of all Nordic countries, Denmark is the only one where people are allowed to sit and drink in the street, and people in Copenhagen do just that at Nyhavn. It is accepted and even encouraged. You will discover an atmosphere of genuine festivity at this monumental site.
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