Circus Maximus
Circo Massimo was the oldest and largest circus in Rome throughout the entire period of the Roman Empire. As legend has it, the construction of the Circus was commissioned in 600 BC by the Etruscan king, Tarquinius, who wanted to use it as a venue for chariot races and boxing matches. In the 2nd Century BC, the place became a popular location for Greek festivals and celebrations. Throughout the next several centuries, it was gradually extended, eventually becoming unmatchable in size.
The main track of Circo Massimo could hold 12 parallel riding chariots. The track featured two sides separated by what was termed
spina, a raised median set slightly diagonally. The
spina was adorned with statues of gods and an impressive Egyptian obelisk placed there by Augustus. Very little remains of the original Circo Massimo that can be seen today. The scarce remains include the grass-covered racing track with the
spina, as well as fragments of the starting gates and the stands. A large part of the structure was dismantled over the centuries by the locals who used parts of the ruins as building material. Today, the picturesque remains of the Circus continue to hold major cultural events, such as concerts and conferences.
Name: Circus Maximus
Address: Via del Circo Massimo
see map
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